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DOCTORAL CANDIDATE 07

Self-Sensing Smart FRP Composites Using CNT-Doped Thermoplastic Materials

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Host Institution:

Warsaw University of Technology (WUT)

PhD enrolment:

Warsaw University of Technology (WUT)

Supervisor(s):

Professor Anna Boczkowska (WUT)​
Associate Professor Francesco Ciampa (BARI)

NIKOLAOS DIAFAS

EDUCATION

    BSc. in Materials Science - University of Patras, Greece
    MSc. in Science and Technology of Polymers and Composites - University of Patras, Greece
    PhD in Materials Science and Engineering - Warsaw University of Technology, Poland

ABOUT

Nikolaos Diafas is a materials scientist from Greece with a strong background in polymers, composites, and advanced functional materials. He completed his BSc in Materials Science at the University of Patras and later obtained an MSc in Science and Technology of Polymers and Composites from the same university. His master’s research focused on the development, characterization, and multifunctional performance of polymer matrix nanocomposites reinforced with silicon nitride nanoparticles.

While pursuing his master’s degree, he worked as a materials scientist in the field of electrochemical energy technologies, particularly focusing on polymer-based materials for high-temperature fuel cell applications. During this period, he was involved in research and development activities related to advanced functional polymers and gained practical experience in materials processing, characterization, and experimental optimization within an applied industrial research environment.

Within the ASSESS project, his research focuses on the development of multifunctional carbon nanotube (CNT)–doped thermoplastic fibers, strips, and veils with electrical conductivity and self-sensing capabilities for smart fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) composites. These materials aim to enable rapid structural health monitoring of composite structures and improve manufacturing quality control by integrating sensing functionality directly into composite components.

Outside of his professional activities, he enjoys outdoor sports such as trail running, swimming, rock climbing, and cycling, reflecting his appreciation for endurance, exploration, and continuous personal challenge. He also enjoys learning foreign languages and discovering different cultures, which reflects his curiosity and enthusiasm for continuous personal growth and new experiences.

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Objectives

- Development of novel CNT-doped thermoplastic fibers, veils, and strips with built-in electrical conductivity and self-sensing for real-time SHM.​
- Design, fabricate, and characterize CNT-doped thermoplastics with multifunctional properties for integration into FRP composites using scalable out-of-autoclave manufacturing methods.​

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Expected results:

- Deliver multifunctional composites with reliable ​self-sensing capability, improved process control,​ and enhanced performance—validated under realistic service conditions.

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Planned secondments:

TMBK, M. Towpik, months 10-12 (3 months): fabrication of smart FRPs with CNTs-doped thermoplastic fibers.
CUAS, N. Pascal, months 13-15 (3 months): electrical characterization of the sensor
BARI, F. Ciampa, months 20-25 (6 months): mechanical testing for electric / mechanical characterization.

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